The Benin national flag consist of two horizontal bands yellow and red on the fly part and one vertices band at the left side nearest the pole. This flag was adopted in 1959 replacing the French Tricolor; when the People’s Republic of Benin was organized. The new regime changed the name of the country and modified the flag to a green area with a red star in the canton. This edition was used until then when the regime distorted in 1990, coinciding with the Radical changes of 1989. The new government quickly removed the new flag and restored old flag.
The new flag was selected on Nov 16, 1959 and kept on the same when Dahomey was independent less than a year later on Aug 1, 1960. In 1972, a coup d’état became a ruler in the country. To be able to indicate the brand new modification, the government relabeled the country name to Benin and applied a new flag three years later. This presented a green area billed with a five-pointed red star in the top-left canton.
The green flag stayed in position until 1990, when financial issues and the decline of the Communist Union’s energy because of the Radical changes of 1989 ended in the failure of the People’s Republic of Benin.
The colors of the flag bring social, governmental, and local definitions. National, the yellow and green mention to palm groves and the north savannas in the southern part of the country, while the red represents the blood shed by those who battled for Dahomey. The yellow, green and red colors showed the Pan-Africanist movement; the African Democratic Rally used these three colors, a governmental political party comprising the passions of French Western Africa in the at the time of decolonization in the national assembly of France. Furthermore, the colors are the same as the ones used in the flag of Ethiopia.
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